Middle East Technical University
Mechanical Engineering Department

 

ME 423

GAS TURBINES AND JET PROPULSION

SPRING 2006

The course gives a brief introduction about gas turbines and jet propulsion.

   

 

Class Notes

 

 

Course Policy

Credit Structure: (3-0)3

Catalog Description: 
Introduction to gas turbines. Gas turbine cycles for shaft power and propulsion. Centrifugal and
axial compressors and turbines; blade design. Combustion systems. Prediction of gas turbine performance. Laboratory experiments.Prerequisite: ME 204 and ME 306 are strongly recommended.

Course Objectives:
An introductory course on the thermodynamics and fluid mechanics of gas turbines,
emphasising on gas turbine cycles, turbomachinery and performance of gas turbines. Students are familiarised on gas turbines and components by open ended problems and laboratory work.

Prerequisites:
1. Thermodynamic cycles

2. Isentropic, compressible flow

3. Introduction to turbomachinery

Textbook(s):
H. Cohen, G.F.C Rogers, and H.I.H. Saravanamuttoo, “Gas Turbine Theory”, 3rd Ed.,
Longman, 1987.

References:
  1)     S.L., Dixon, “Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics of Turbomachinery”, Pergamon Press, 1975.

  2)     P.G. Hill, “Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion”, Addison Wesley, 1970.

  3)     R.T.C. Harman, “Gas Turbine Engineering”, The MacMillan Press Ltd., 1983.

  4)     Sir F. Whittle, “Gas Turbine Aero-thermodynamics”, Pergamon Press, 1981.

  5)    W.W. Bathie, “Fundamentals of Gas Turbines”, John Wiley & Sons, 1984.

  6)    N.A. Cumpsty, “Compressor Aerodynamics”, Longman Scientific & Technical, 1989.

  7)    J.D. Mattingly,"Elements of Gas Turbine Propulsion" McGraw-Hill International Editions1996

Syllabus:
1. Introduction (0.5 weeks)

2. Shaft power cycles (1.5 weeks)

3. Gas turbine cycles for aircraft propulsion (2 weeks)

4. Centrifugal compressors (2 weeeks)

5. Axial flow compressors (2 weeks)

6. Combustion systems (2 weeks)

7. Axial flow turbines (2 weeks)

8. Prediction of performance of simple gas turbine systems (2 weeks)

 

Laboratory Work:
3-one hour laboratory sessions The laboratory experiments may change from term to term, but

as an example the following are given :

1. Centrifugal compressor performance

2. Multi-stage axial compressor performance

3. Two dimensional cascade

4. Gas turbine combustor

 

Time Table:

Monday 09:40 11:30 ME G201
Wednesday 09:40 10:30 ME G201


Instructor:

Prof. Dr. O. Cahit Eralp

Assistant:

Ekin Ozgirgin

 

INTRODUCTION TO GAS TURBINES AND JET PROPULSION      >>  
 

  See also:  Gas-turbines.com 
                Pratt-Withney
    

Last Update on: 03.02.2006, by Ekin Ozgirgin